Search results for "Technogenic magnetic particles"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The influence of the wind direction and plants on the variability of topsoil magnetic susceptibility in industrial and urban areas of southern Poland

2016

Volume magnetic susceptibility (κ) was measured on the soil surface and in the vertical topsoil profile within a 300 km2 area located in an urban-industrial conurbation. The results were compared to plant species compositions in the forest storeys, elevation above sea level, and terrain geomorphology. The content and mineral composition of the magnetic fraction were determined in the soil horizons. It was found that the extent of the area with enhanced topsoil magnetic susceptibility was similar to the dominant wind direction (south–west). Enhanced κ values were observed for the soil at the forest margin on the leeward side of the emitters as well as at sites located on exposed local elevat…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil ScienceSoil science010501 environmental sciencesFraxinus01 natural sciencesforest topsoil IPrevailing windsEnvironmental ChemistrySea level0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and Technologypollution distributionGlobal and Planetary ChangeTopsoilbiologytechnogenic magnetic particlesGeologyWind directionbiology.organism_classificationPollutionDeciduousLitterEnvironmental scienceSoil horizonmagnetic susceptibilityEnvironmental Earth Sciences
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Magnetic characteristics of industrial dust from different sources of emission: A case study of Poland

2015

Abstract Dust emission and deposition in topsoil have negative effect on individual components of the ecosystem. In addition to routine geochemical analyses, magnetic measurements may provide useful complementary information related to the type, concentration and grain-size distribution of the technogenic magnetic particles (TMPs) and thus the degree of contamination of the environment. The aim of this contribution is to use magnetic parameters in distinguishing dust from a wide range of sources of air pollution (power industry, cement, coke, ceramic industries and biomass combustion). We measured magnetic susceptibility, hysteresis parameters and thermomagnetic curves. Our results suggest …

MaghemiteMineralogyThermomagnetic convectionengineering.materialHematiteCombustionMagnetic susceptibilitychemistry.chemical_compoundGeophysicsDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMagnetic susceptibility; Hysteresis parameters; Industrial dusts; Technogenic magnetic particles; Iron oxidesEnvironmental scienceMagnetic nanoparticlesMagnetiteJournal of Applied Geophysics
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Technogenic Magnetic Particles in Alkaline Dusts from Power and Cement Plants

2012

During this study, we investigated the mineralogical characterization of technogenic magnetic particles (TMPs) contained in alkaline industrial dust and fly ash emitted by coal burning power plants and cement plants. The reaction of tested dust samples varied between values of pH 8 and pH 12. Their magnetic properties were characterized by measurement of magnetic susceptibility (χ), frequency dependence of magnetic susceptibility (χ(fd)), and temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility. Mineralogical and geochemical analyses included scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy, microprobe analysis and X-ray diffraction. The TMPs in fly ash from hard coal combustio…

Environmental EngineeringMaghemiteengineering.materialcomplex mixturesArticleMagnetic susceptibilityMagnesioferritechemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental ChemistryWater Science and TechnologyMagnetiteCementEcological ModelingMetallurgyTechnogenic magnetic particlesHematiteequipment and suppliesPollutionMagnetic susceptibilityEcological Modellingchemistryvisual_artFly ashengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAlkaline dustsMagnetic nanoparticlesIron mineralogyhuman activitiesWater, Air, & Soil Pollution
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